Water Injection 2007
Hey hey all the previous Post about water injection know all the fact's stared in 2003. Now its 2007.
2003 was along time ago and im shure all who have used it have learnt something new and we will be able to Exspell the Myth's So lets Fire up this Thread one more Time. Is Water Injection really a band Aid for a bad/poorly designed/forged motor? |
Re: Water Injection 2007
I have always thought about it how benificial is PURE WATER INJECTION? does anyone have some stat's cos i know water will supress Detonation/Drop intake Temp. Hence have a Much Healthier/Less strained/ Cooler running engine.
Or is Pure Water Injection just a Myth? Or does Water Injection actually mean Water & methonal Injection? Water meth is More Dangerous! it needs more tuning. I understand meth increases octane and running water meth is piontless if you dont advance timing/Increase boost correct? But meth costs $$$$ and isnt always Avavlible like water that is free/always avalible? what si your guys thoughts and view.s |
Re: Water Injection 2007
this is the 2003 Post https://www.homemadeturbo.com/forum/...p?topic=4257.0
I have read th Whole Post and there isnt actually any stats on how benficial the water injection is, i know they discuss creating the water injection kit, but now they are readily avlible for very gewd prices all over the globe. Why reinvent the wheel right? I think this is the cream of the crop over the 4 pages (As per Above Link)
Originally Posted by Joseph Davis
Steven Dick and I have been discussing this for the past several days. I'm not sure that you need a pump capable of 100 psi... you can get 45-60 psi pumps for $40 if you look, and rigging them to run a bit more psi than that is fairly easy.
Check out this link Steven kicked me tonight: http://home.ccci.org/Key_Information...rInjection.htm 150 degree temp drop with water injection, all at or below 40 psi on a setup that boosts to 15+ psi. Hardcore.
Originally Posted by donalson
this may be somewhat incroct.. but not in full :)
the water is sprayed in in a VERY fine mist... because of it being so fine and how hot the intake temps are the water nearly instantiosly turns into steam... a gassios state for water (water is liquid, ice, or steam) while it'd soing this it rapidly cools down the intake carge because of the engergy required to convert water to steam. because the water is turned into steam you no longer have to wory about hydro lock in the cylinders (water doesn't compress... gas does)... also because of steam being present it supposidly helps clean the valves and stuff because of the hot mositure... though i can't say how true that is. the problem w/ this is injecting to much water at some point will mean not all the water is being converted into gas so you're injecting stright water, to much water and the motor goes BOOM because of hydro lock. mark
Originally Posted by Chacko
I am going to start experimenting with the burns for methanol. Toulene can be purchased at paint stores right?
I want to really see which explodes more 'controllably', or rather with less rage behind the explosion. I am finding that mixing more methanol then water will actually make the engine run a bit smoother and quieter. If you run nothing but water, the engine bogs a little, and it doesn't seem to have a lasting cooling effect. I haven't risked trying it with pure methanol, as I think its to flamable by itself. Hopefully I'll be able to test enough to see what chemicals might be mixed the best. My other questions then are, how acidic or basic is toulene?
Originally Posted by Chacko
I am going to start experimenting with the burns for methanol. Toulene can be purchased at paint stores right?
I want to really see which explodes more 'controllably', or rather with less rage behind the explosion. I am finding that mixing more methanol then water will actually make the engine run a bit smoother and quieter. If you run nothing but water, the engine bogs a little, and it doesn't seem to have a lasting cooling effect. I haven't risked trying it with pure methanol, as I think its to flamable by itself. Hopefully I'll be able to test enough to see what chemicals might be mixed the best. My other questions then are, how acidic or basic is toulene? http://www.angelfire.com/super/buickgn/index.html http://users.frii.com/maphill/wi.html http://www.imoc.co.uk/technical/article/wi.htm |
Re: Water Injection 2007
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Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by circleburner
I have always thought about it how benificial is PURE WATER INJECTION? does anyone have some stat's cos i know water will supress Detonation/Drop intake Temp. Hence have a Much Healthier/Less strained/ Cooler running engine.
Or is Pure Water Injection just a Myth? Or does Water Injection actually mean Water & methonal Injection? Water meth is More Dangerous! it needs more tuning. I understand meth increases octane and running water meth is piontless if you dont advance timing/Increase boost correct? But meth costs $$$$ and isnt always Avavlible like water that is free/always avalible? what si your guys thoughts and view.s |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Are we ever going to Kill this animal????
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Re: Water Injection 2007
http://www.customobsessions.com/modu...wtopic&t=10252
an article i did a while back on a local forum! |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Water injection cools the intake charge: False
thats not true, urrrr, i mean it is true, urrrr, you know what i mean. it does cool the intake charge if you spray it somewhere further back than the ports. assuming you spray it fine enough, and the air you spray it into is hot enough. without those factors, you dont have the surface area or desire to change state. hence the desire for a high pressure pump to push the same volume of water through a smaller orifice as a lower pressure pump would push through a bigger orifice, but making far far more use of it. |
Re: Water Injection 1927
Originally Posted by Schwitzer Turbo
Hey hey all the previous Post about water injection know all the fact's stared in 2003. Now its 2007.
2003 was along time ago and im shure all who have used it have learnt something new and we will be able to Exspell the Myth's Here is the 0.01%, can everyone remove their head from their ass and pay attention to it? Water Injection Myths Fred, if you read and refer to the articles I posted, based off of Ricardo's work in the 20s, you will see that zero appreciable intake charge cooling takes place. For thermal transfer you need TIME, temperature DIFFERENTIAL, and SURFACE AREA. Changing system dynamics means significantly changing one or all of these things - for water injection in an infernal combustion engine, you can marginally influence one of these, maybe two with a stupid complex iced down water reservior. You can't manipulate the SURFACE AREA by any means but spraying more water. Reducing surface tension with acetone or some other surfactant is going to give minimal gains - a correctly designed nozzle + pressure does a great job, and some surface tension prevents the droplets from rejoining as easily. You can possibly manipulate TIME by spraying water further back in the charge piping (thereby causing it to fall out of suspension with the air, defeating the purpose, and causing it to draw heat out of the charge pipe and intake tract and carrying that thermal mass into the engine, thereby defeating the purpose...)... but when you take into account how quickly the air is passing through a 2.5" charge pipe at moderate 250-300 whp level, uhm, a couple milliseconds? Have fun playing with that massive increase in dwell time for thermal transfer to occur. You get a significant drop in IAT readings because it's steady state submerged in water droplets aka wet thermometer effect, but the real world charge temps don't flicker. That leaves you with another un-manipulatible, temperature DIFFERENTIAL. These temps mean a lot when you are approaching knock limit, but as far as an impetus for thermal transfer? Forty to sixty ------- degrees Fahrenheit equate to ---- all on the scale we are talking about. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
although i'm not arguing that the charge temp drop is significant, i disagree that 20 - 30 degrees K is insignificant.
and i do think that well implemented with a mist, not a hosing, it will evaporate fast enough providing that the incoming air is pretty hot. read if you are stupid enough to not use good intercooling and an efficient turbo for your flow, there is a benefit in charge temperature. which is how i qualified what i said in the first place. the statement was made that it "doesnt cool intake charge" implying "at all" i was correcting it in that context of being not quite perfectly stated. excuse my mild form of Aspergers and thus pedantic annoying habits of language fussiness. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
There is no 20 to 30 degrees K of cooling taking place outside the combustion chamber, Fred, your point means nothing. You aren't the only Aspergers kid on the internet, its pretty easy to pick you guys out linguistically.
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Re: Water Injection 2007
"Forty to sixty ------- degrees Fahrenheit equate to ---- all on the scale we are talking about." what did this mean then?
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Re: Water Injection 2007
Look up the equation for thermal transfer, find the R of mild steel, figure the area of 2 to 6 feet of pipe, and time is a factor of the time it takes to traverse the portion of charge pipe that's water injected - easily deduced by cfm to hp relationship. See how much thermal transfer there is at such a small differential on the millisecond time level. Useless. Charge temps are not changed, as the literature based on 250 degree temps states; there is no measurable increase in power.
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Re: Water Injection 2007
you didnt answer my question at all. what the hell has the pipe got to do with anything, unless the air is turbulent as hell (read low flow) only a boundary layer is in contact anyway, the pipes could be glowing red, and be a non issue...
i'm not one to just believe ---- spouted by *big* names like shelby, corky, endyn, etc etc etc whoever it is you are quoting etc etc i'd much prefer to do my own experiments and think things through, and in this case, with HOT air from high boost on a small turbo, and with a FINE mist injected under HIGH pressure a few feet back, i strongly believe that it will cool that charge some potentially substantial amount. it may even drop pressure in the process and end up inducing the same mass of air, but there will be a temperature drop from such an activity... |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Okie i have read the Post's at Grassroot's
will water injection work:YES Will Pure Water Injection work: YES Will you gain Power from PWI: NO Will you loose power from PWI: YES PWI will drop engine Temp: YES. So injecting Pure Water asif it was water/meth will cause a result in power loss. So you only need to inject between 10-25% of the origianl amount of fluid... thats sound correct? Oh and you need to be running good boost (+-14.7Psi) |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by Schwitzer Turbo
Okie i have read the Post's at Grassroot's
will water injection work:YES Will Pure Water Injection work: YES Will you gain Power from PWI: NO Will you loose power from PWI: YES PWI will drop engine Temp: YES. So injecting Pure Water asif it was water/meth will cause a result in power loss. So you only need to inject between 10-25% of the origianl amount of fluid... thats sound correct? We are finally getting somewhere. My mates Cabby burnout cos of water/METH inejection, it burns with a invisable flame, and insurance wont pay out if you running water meth so its risky. Im still running my cast pistons so i think injecting a lil water will go along way to aid the survival of my Engine. I have no detonation or feuling problems just trying to be on the safe side/prolong engine life? This will not affect the Cermic coating's on my piston's will it? and if i did add "PURE" h20 Injection would i have to change my Feuling Map's. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
And this thread could have been a good one...
yawn. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
i'm not one to just believe ---- spouted by *big* names like shelby, corky, endyn, etc etc etc whoever it is you are quoting etc etc
If you don't know who Sir Harry Ricardo was your education is halfassed at best. Ricardo Engineering Consultants is very much an ongoing concern in automotive R&D, even though Ricardo's been dead for decades. The majority of your internal combustion engineering texts cite Ricardo as a primary source. They at no time mention Carroll Shelby, Corketh Bellshite, or Larry Lying Faggot Widmer. If you want to refer to someone alive, then you can refer to Vizard's work on detonation in the 70s. All the basic premises of thermal transfer are covered there. You can go do all the research in the world you wish and you will get no gains from water injection which is what cooling of the airmass would provide. You get an increase in knock limit, and nothing more. I imagine you'll pay attention to your IAT at the time and tell yourself that it's giving you valid charge temps... even if and when they read below the ambient temperature the water/diluent is kept at. ::) I provided referrences to the peer reviewed and approved engineering literature that I derived my information from, I did not get it from the internet posts of Larry Lying Faggot Widmer or his ilk. The least your Kiwi ass can do is READ said sources before you start arguing like a twit. As long as you have not READ the engineering-level literature that has existed for decades then you do not have grounds to refute it. You have some mental image in your head of what is going on, and it is incorrect. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by Joseph Davis
You get an increase in knock limit, and nothing more.
BTW Ricardo's side-valve hemi cylinder heads FTW!!! :6 |
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Originally Posted by Joseph Davis
Some respect to Shelby, but he was an enthusiast in the right place/right time and not much more. The other two are idiots with histories of bad business practices and putting out mediochre cars while aggrandising their egos. I have paid attention to them as a cognitive exercise at picking apart their bullshit
If you don't know who Sir Harry Ricardo was your education is halfassed at best. Ricardo Engineering Consultants is very much an ongoing concern in automotive R&D, even though Ricardo's been dead for decades. The majority of your internal combustion engineering texts cite Ricardo as a primary source. They at no time mention Carroll Shelby, Corketh Bellshite, or Larry Lying Faggot Widmer. If you want to refer to someone alive, then you can refer to Vizard's work on detonation in the 70s. All the basic premises of thermal transfer are covered there. You can go do all the research in the world you wish and you will get no gains from water injection which is what cooling of the airmass would provide. You get an increase in knock limit, and nothing more. I imagine you'll pay attention to your IAT at the time and tell yourself that it's giving you valid charge temps... even if and when they read below the ambient temperature the water/diluent is kept at. ::) I provided referrences to the peer reviewed and approved engineering literature that I derived my information from, I did not get it from the internet posts of Larry Lying Faggot Widmer or his ilk. The least your Kiwi ass can do is READ said sources before you start arguing like a twit. As long as you have not READ the engineering-level literature that has existed for decades then you do not have grounds to refute it. You have some mental image in your head of what is going on, and it is incorrect. Ah.. (breathes in) I AM ENTERTAINED AT LAST!!!! Thanks JD! |
Re: Water Injection 2007
shelby, ricardo, vizard, corky, xxx yyy zzz etc etc etc.
have you heard of freeze spray? starts off at 20c, ends up at much much lower... thats the same principle that we are talking about, (ok, not necessarily the same, but at the least similar, ie change of density vs change of state) how about wind chill factor? this depends on the three things you mentioned earlier (that we agree on) what we fail to agree on here is whether you get a change in air temperature (NOT DENSITY) from it. i will continue to maintain that there is a difference there (regardless of whether it makes a measurable power difference) until i prove otherwise to myself with good logic and reason. i skimmed those (ancient) references and didnt see anything that shows that what you are saying is true. i may take the time to have a more indepth read of them before i post again, just for your benefit. I'll keep my "incorrect" image for now thanks. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
shelby, ricardo, vizard, corky, xxx yyy zzz etc etc etc.
have you heard of freeze spray? starts off at 20c, ends up at much much lower... thats the same principle that we are talking about, (ok, not necessarily the same, but at the least similar, ie change of density vs change of state) how about wind chill factor? this depends on the three things you mentioned earlier (that we agree on) what we fail to agree on here is whether you get a change in air temperature (NOT DENSITY) from it. i will continue to maintain that there is a difference there (regardless of whether it makes a measurable power difference) until i prove otherwise to myself with good logic and reason. i skimmed those (ancient) references and didnt see anything that shows that what you are saying is true. i may take the time to have a more indepth read of them before i post again, just for your benefit. I'll keep my "incorrect" image for now thanks. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
how about wind chill factor?
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
i will continue to maintain that there is a difference there (regardless of whether it makes a measurable power difference) until i prove otherwise to myself with good logic and reason.
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
i skimmed those (ancient) references and didnt see anything that shows that what you are saying is true.
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Re: Water Injection 2007
Here is a long read about it if you like :
http://forums.nasioc.com/forums/showthread.php?t=752282 I just order a water/meth injection kit and expecting it soon. Going to see what kind of difference it makes firsthand. As mentioned before it increases your knock limit, how useful is that? Well if you tune for it its can make considerable more power. Add timing? How about running even leaner (some as lean at 13:1)? Of course I wouldnt tune for it unless you had a protection feature like dropping boost in case of nozzle failure but even so.... I seen someones charts around where they logged their egts before/after water injection and they definitely dropped. We've all probably seen charts with dyno increases and decreases with water or meth or both injections. Every car is different, some will take well to it while some wont. Personally I know a guy with a 401whp hyundai tiburon v6 with no intercooler, only water meth injection. Daily driven for along time and regularly beat on. I dont doubt it drops intake temps, I do believe it has to be considerably hot in order to do it though (in this guys case no intercooler....). I'll speak with firsthand experience next time hopefully... |
Re: Water Injection 2007
another ruined thread... side discussion begins...
Originally Posted by Joseph Davis
Exactly, wind chill factor. The tiny fast moving particles absorb an unmeasurably small amount of heat when they come in contact with your skin. Your skin loses temperature over many seconds, not noticeably for at least a minute. A minute is not nanoseconds, so the wind's temperature is not changed (either significantly or measurably), however any stationary objects in it's path... or in the path of any airborne droplets in the case of water injection... become noticeably cooled aka wet thermometer syndrome aka droplets forming in the combustion chamber and directly cooling it.
once again, i dont expect the charge to be 2K, but maybe (inlet - 20)K or so... or less drop/higher temp, but something, and not immeasurable, except in the case where the thermometer is wet. you could measure it by only spraying so much that it all evaporated before the sensor, then the true temperature would be known, and i could be proved right. you could do it with a furnace blowing hot air through a longish pipe, measure temp, inject sfa water as a FINE mist, measure again after its all gone into proper vapour, and you would have your answer. such a rig belongs in a lab, not my drive, so i wont be bothering just to prove a point to you. if you measured it at 10 feet, you could interpolate back to 2 feet to find how much energy was used. you could create some functions that adequately described the surface area of the droplets as they shrunk from evaporation, and another function to show the propensity of the water to evaporate. Since you lack either, how about resorting to math and experiements and datalogs that are submitted for peer review, like the rest of the world? That's awesome, because I was directly quoting them, and they are exactly what you will find in ICE texts. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
I think this is the Most comprehesive site with regards to water injection im pretty sure all question can be answerd if this site is Leeched dry... http://www.waterinjection.info/
What i can tell you is that Water Injection Tuning and Water&Methonal Tuning is two TOTALLY different ball games... |
Re: Water Injection 2007
awesome, something constructive!
http://www.not2fast.com/thermo/water...opt_mass.shtml this is something from eric the creator of the ms tuning software many of us have used megatune. as much as i hate megatune, hes a switched on dude, and that is the sort of thing i'm expecting... not ---- loads, but not nothing.... fred. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
aparently you dont understand wind chill factor. your skin is wet. you are constantly evaporating water.
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
tif your thermometer soaking theory is right, and i have no doubt that that would occur, and make measurements difficult to take,
Proving whether or not water injection chills the intake charge is very much a simple thing to do with garden variety tuenarboi tools and a dyno. Quit making excuses for why you won't read the literature, or apply yourself to performing a simple test that I and other have already done. I've got a LOT more experience than you with tuning cars, dynos, water injection, and holy ---- all three put together, Fred. I've always been more than happy to share my insight with no pricetags or consumer ----- advertisements involved, back up the ---- I say with verifiable referrences, etc, but you're going on ZERO information, ZERO experience, and an erroneous opinion that's worth ZERO. Arguing with you is like arguing with a telephone pole. :3 |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by Joseph Davis
Arguing with you is like arguing with a telephone pole. :3
we are arguing at cross purposes. i say "it will be cooled some small but real amount" then you say "it wont be cooled enough to matter" ... |
Re: Water Injection 2007
We're talking real-life noticeable applications, not theory or what happens ideally.
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Re: Water Injection 2007
Originally Posted by fe3tcourier
we are arguing at cross purposes.
i say "it will be cooled some small but real amount" then you say "it wont be cooled enough to matter" ... i strongly believe that it will cool that charge some potentially substantial amount. it may even drop pressure in the process and end up inducing the same mass of air, but there will be a temperature drop from such an activity... IE you are proven wrong and are now simply beating a dead horse. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
no, i still think its some appreciable difference. jd still thinks its not, but keeps stating that its not happening at all. which it is.
dont worry, i wont back down unless i see a good reason to. i was just trying to explain why he feels that way... |
Re: Water Injection 2007
i just shat
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Re: Water Injection 2007
Never mind, i don't want to play.
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Re: Water Injection 2007
:-X
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Re: Water Injection 2007
[quote=Joseph Davis ]
No, measurements aren't difficult to take. If the intake charge was cooled appreciably then power would come up measurably as cooler denser air fills the combustion chamber with more airmass. [/quote} How do you figure? The water/meth cools the air by turning to steam. The steam then takes up space that cannot be filled by more air.... The temp drop is supposed to outweigh that factor though. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Liquid is incompressible, and displaces air, but have you ever calculated the amount of liquid we are talking here? Its inconsequential. Compare the large amount of exhaust coming out of the tailpipe when you rev your engine to 5K for 5 minutes during which time the gas needle doesn't move. Do you know how many cfms it takes to consume a gallon of gasoline?? Further, there IS NO STEAM until the mix meets the chamber. The only thing cooled enough to ideally increase VE is the intake valve face, but Vizard's work on detonation only showed an increase in knock limit from controlling intake valve temps. That cooling simply happens too late in the tract to create real world VE gains.
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Re: Water Injection 2007
Charts and dyno from water injection :
http://www.flyinmiata.com/tech/water_injection.php# Anyways the larger gain from it is tuning for it (advancing timing/boost). Also using it just before the intake manifold keeping everything internal much cooler as its moving across it can be a big help for someone with cast iron pistons (such as myself). Compression maybe 7.5:1 but forged pistons are exactly available for my car...... |
Re: Water Injection 2007
Datalog (will open in a new window) The graph on the left is a run through 2nd, 3rd and 4th gears without water injection. The graph on the right is a run through 3rd and 4th gears with water injection turning on at about 4psi. The important traces are the dark blue trace for the intake air temperature (A Temp on the graph) and the light blue trace, close to the bottom, indicating ignition advance (IADv). Other parameters on the graphs are knock (red, showing simple engine noise in both graphs), MAP (manifold absolute pressure) and RPM. Both traces for the intake air temperature start above 60°C, typical for a non-intercooled setup such as this one. Once in boost the run on the left shows the intake temperatures climbing to 96°C. With the water injection, the run on the right shows the temperature dropping and then leveling out at about 46°C. We can also run a lot more timing with the water injection thanks to the lower intake temperatures. |
Re: Water Injection 2007
didnt think my article would spark so much arguement.... I fully agree with JD though
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